Imtezaaj, Urdu Research Journal, UOK - Karachi

امتزا ج

Department of Urdu, University of Karachi, Pakistan
ISSN (print): 2518-9719
ISSN (online): 2518-976X

پاکستانیت کے تناظر میں ناول ’’خدا کی بستی‘‘ کا تنقیدی تجزیہ

  • Syed Kamran Abbas Kazmi/
  • June 30, 2024
Acritical analysis of the novel Khudaki Basti in the Context of Pakistanism
Keywords
Pakistani Literature,Shaukat Siddiqi, Khudaki Basti, Intellectual aspect, Novel.
Abstract

Term Pakistani literature refers to a literature that is compatible with Pakistan's traditions, values, national sentiments and its background.From this term, the movement of Pakistani literature was originated, which was also well represented by Urdu novelists. Shaukat Siddiqui(1923-2006) is an important reference in the literary perspective after the establishment of Pakistan. His novel Khudaki Basti(1958) not only brings out the important intellectual aspects of Pakistanism, but through it, he laments the people who are being exploited in every field of life. So, this novel is not only the expression of its time and era but also a representative of Pakistanism.In this research paper, an attempt has been made to bring out the political and social problems and ideological references of Pakistan in the context of the novel Khudaki Basti, which were faced by the masses immediately after the creation of Pakistan.

References

1. Dr. Rasheed Amjad,Pakistani Adab kay numayanRujhanatin PakistanmeinUrdu Adab kay PachasSaal, Editor: Nawazish Ali, (Rawalpindi: GandharaBooks, 2005), p. 25

2. Urdu Encyclopedia, (Lahore: FerozsonsLtd., January, 1984), p. 764, 3rd Ed.

3. Sibt-e-Hassan, Pakistan meinTehzeeb ka Irtiqa, (Karachi: Maktaba-e-Daniyal, 1983), p. 390, 4thEd.

4. Ian Talbot, Tareekh-e-Pakistan, Trans. Tahir Mansoor Farooqi,(Lahore: Takhleeqat, 2011), p. 26

5. Dr. Rasheed Amjad, Pakistani Adab kay nomayanRujhanat inPakistan meinurduadab kay PachasSaal,p26

6. Dr. Mushtaq Ahmed Wani, Taqseem kay bad Urdu Novel meinTehzeebiBohran, (Delhi: Educational Publishing House, 2002), p. 220, 1st Ed.

7. Dr. Mumtaz Ahmed Khan, Urdu Novel kayBadaltayTanazur, (Lahore: Maghribi Pakistan Urdu Academy, 2007), p. 93, 2ndEd.

8. Shaukat Siddiqi,KhudakiBasti, (Karachi: RaktabPublications, 2009), p. 202

9. Dr. Hanif Fauq, Pakistani Adab kay Chand Goshay,in Pakistani Adab,Ed. Raheed Amjad, Farooq Ali, (Rawalpindi: F.G.Sir Syed College,May 1981), p.622

10.       Shaukat Siddiqi,KhudakiBasti, p. 265, 1st Ed.

11.       Ibid, p. 262

12.       Dr. Qamar Raees, Jadeed Urdu Novel, in JadeediataurAdab, Ed. Al-e-Ahmed Suroor, (Aligarh: Urdu Dept., Muslim University, Aligarh, 1969), p. 203

13.       Shaukat Siddiqi,KhudakiBasti,p.253

14.       Dr. Mumtaz Ahmed khan, Urdu Novel kay BadaltayTanazur, p.95

15.       Dr. Mushtaq Ahmed Wani, Taqseem kay bad Urdu Novel meinTehzeebiBohran,p. 224

16.       Muhammad Ali Manzar, KhudakiBasti:AikTafseeliMutalia, in Seep, Special Issue, Jan-Feb. 1998, Seep Publications, Karachi, p. 246

17.       Shaukat Siddique,KhudakiBasti, p. 215

18.       Ibid, p. 163

19.       Dr. Khalid Ashraf, Bar-e-Sagheermein Urdu Novel, (Lahore: Fiction house, 2005), p.74

20.       Dr. Mumtaz Ahmed Khan, Urdu Novel kayBadaltayTanazur, p.100

 

Bibliography:

1. Ashraf, Khalid, Dr., Bar-e-Sagheermein Urdu Novel, (Lahore: Fiction house, 2005

2. Amjad, Rasheed, Dr., Pakistani Adab kay numayanRujhanat in Pakistan mein Urdu Adab kay Pachas Saal, Editor: Nawazish Ali, Rawalpindi: Gandhara Books, 2005

3. Fauq, Hanif, Dr., Pakistani Adab kay Chand Goshay, in Pakistani Adab, Ed. Raheed Amjad, Farooq Ali, Rawalpindi: F. G. Sir Syed College, May 1981

4. Hasan, Sibt-e-, Pakistan mein Tehzeeb ka Irtiqa, Karachi: Maktaba-e-Daniyal, 1983, 4th Ed.

5. Khan, Mumtaz Ahmed, Dr., Urdu Novel kay BadaltayTanazur, Lahore: Maghribi Pakistan Urdu Academy, 2007, 2nd Ed.

6. Raees, Qamar Dr., Jadeed Urdu Novel, in JadeediataurAdab, Ed. Al-e-Ahmed Suroor, Aligarh: Urdu Dept., Muslim University, Aligarh, 1969

7. Siddiqi, Shaukat, Khudaki Basti, Karachi: Raktab Publications, 2009

8. Talbot, Ian, Tareekh-e-Pakistan, Trans. Tahir Mansoor Farooqi, Lahore: Takhleeqat, 2011

9. Wani, Mushtaq Ahmed, Dr., Taqseem kay bad Urdu Novel meinTehzeebiBohran, Delhi: Educational Publishing House, 2002, 1st Ed.

 

Magazines:

1. Seep, Special Issue, Jan-Feb. 1998, Seep Publications, Karachi

 

Encyclopeadia:

1. Urdu Encyclopedia, Lahore: Ferozsons Ltd., January, 1984, 3rd Ed.

 

Statistics

Author(s):

International Islamic University, Islamabad.

Pakistan

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 21
Issue: 21
Language: Urdu
Id: 667ec02e0a117
Pages 36 - 55
Discipline: Language and Literature
Published June 30, 2024

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