Imtezaaj, Urdu Research Journal, UOK - Karachi
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امتزا ج

Department of Urdu, University of Karachi, Pakistan
ISSN (print): 2518-9719
ISSN (online): 2518-976X

مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار

  • Dr. Aqlima Naz/
  • Dr. Muhammad Bilal/
  • June 30, 2023
Variable of Social Values in the Short Stories of Mirza Hamid Baig
Keywords
: Society, Values, Mirza Hamid Baig, Short tories, Ethics
Abstract

Literature and society have a strong relationship with each other. Changes in society also lead to changes in literature. Mirza Hamid Baig is well Known Short Story writer of the era. He is a keen observer of society and notices that society’s values are changing day by day, and ultimately it may take place in the form of destruction in society. Ethical and moral values are the guidelines from that a person determines his right path to live in peace and harmony. He expresses his fear in the form of short stories that a man in the modern age has forgotten common manners, proper etiquette and respect for each other. Mirza Hamid Baig started writing short stories in the seventh decade of 20th century. He has written four short stories books namely “Gumshuda kalimaat”,”Jaankibaai ki arzi”, “Gunah ki mazdoori”, “Taar per chalny wali”. This article “Variable of Social Values in The Short Stories of Mirza Hamid Baig” aims to describe the importance of values in a society and the deterioration of values have negative impact on individual’s life and in modern society.

References

 

References

01.Muzaffar Ali Syed, (Mazamir) Gumshuda kalimaat, mashmoola : Gumshuda kalimaat  az Mirza Hamid Baig (Islamabad: Dost Publications, 2002), Pg 7

02.Hamid Baig, Mirza, Urdu Adab ki shanakht (Tanqeed), (Lahore: Orient Publishers, 2007), Pg 47

03.Fozia Aslam, Dr, Urdu Afsany mein usloob aor takniq  ky tajurbaat, (Islamabad: : Poorab Akadmi, 2007), Pg 437 

04.Jilani Kamran, (Deebacha) Gunna ki mazdoori az Mirza hamid baig ,(Rawalpindi: S T Printers, 1991), Pg 8

05.Hamid Baig, Mirza, Gumshuda kalimaat, Aizan, Pg 87

06.Ijaz Rahi(Ibtedaea), (Muratab) Gawahi az Ijaz Rahi, (Karachi: Naazir Printing Press, 1978), Pg 5

07.Hamid Baig, Mirza, Janki bai ki arzi, (Islamabad: Dost Publications, 2011), Pg 130

08.Fazeel Jafri, (Deebacha) Janki bai ki arzi, Aizan, Pg 25

09.Aizan, Pg 21

10.Hamid Baig, Mirza, Gumshuda kalimaat, Aizan, Pg 37

11.Aizan, Pg 159

12.Aizan, Pg 151-154

13.Aizan, Pg 82-85

14.Nighat Rehana, Khan, Dr, Urdu mukhtasar afsana: funni o takniqi mutalah (1947 ky bahd), (Dehli: Educational Publishing house, 1986), Pg 223

15.Hamid Baig, Mirza, Gunna ki mazdoori, (Rawalpindi: S T Printers, 1991), Pg 167-168

16.Aizan

17.Fazeel Jafri, (Deebacha) Janki bai ki arzi, Aizan, Pg 25

 

 

Sources: 

Aslam, Fozia, Dr, Urdu Afsany mein usloob aor takniq  ky tajurbaat, Islamabad: : Poorab Akadmi, 2007

Baig, Hamid, Mirza, Urdu Adab ki shanakht (Tanqeed), Lahore: Orient Publishers, 2007

Baig, Hamid, Mirza, Janki bai ki arzi, Islamabad: Dost Publications, 2011

Baig, Hamid, Mirza, Gumshuda kalimaat, Islamabad: Dost Publications, 2002

Baig, Hamid, Mirza, Gunna ki mazdoori, Rawalpindi: S T Printers, 1991

Rahi, Ijaz, Gawahi, Karachi: Naazir Printing Press, 1978

Khan, Nighat Rehana, Dr, Urdu mukhtasar afsana: funni o takniqi mutalah (1947 ky bahd), Dehli: Educational Publishing house, 1986

 

 

 

How to cite

, & . (2023). مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار. امتزا ج, 19(19), 9–18. https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page

Retrieved from https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page

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ACM SIG Proceedings
[1]and 2023. مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار. امتزا ج. 19, 19 (June 2023), 9–18.
ACS Nano
(1); . مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار. امتزا ج 2023, 19 (19), 9–18.
ABNT
; . مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار. امتزا ج, v. 19, n. 19, p. 9–18, 30 June2023.
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and (2023) “مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار”, امتزا ج, 19(19), pp. 9–18. Available at: https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page (Accessed: 9 May 2026).

            

                    
IEEE

            

                
[1]and , “مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار”, امتزا ج, vol. 19, no. 19, pp. 9–18, June 2023, Accessed: May 09, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page

            

                    
MLA

            

                
, and . “مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار”. امتزا ج, vols. 19, nos. 19, June 2023, pp. 9–18, https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page.

            

                    
Turabian (full note bibliography)

            

                
, and . “مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار”. امتزا ج 19, no. 19 (June 30, 2023): 9–18. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page.

            

                    
Vancouver

            

                
1., . مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار. امتزا ج [Internet]. 2023 June 30 [cited 2026 May 9];19(19):9–18. Available from: https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page

            

                    
AMA

            

                
1., . مرزا حامد بیگ کے افسانوں میں تغیر پذیر سماجی اقدار. امتزا ج. 2023;19(19):9–18. Accessed May 9, 2026. https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/64968abd10fbf/page

            

            






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Author(s):



    

        

        
            
Dr. Aqlima Naz

        
        Assistant Prof., Department of Urdu
    

    
Language and Literature, Fatima Jinnah Women University, Rawalpindi.

    
Pakistan

    
            
    
                                        
  • 
                    
                    03365258919
                
    • 
                        
        

    
    

    

            
            
        
        

        
            
Dr. Muhammad Bilal

        
        Lecturer Urdu
    

    
Govt. Associate College for Boys, Chakri, Rawalpindi

    
Pakistan

    
    
    


    
Details:





    

        
        

            Type:
            Article
        

        

            Volume:
            19
        

        

            Issue:
            19
        

        

            Language:
            Urdu
        

        

            Id:
            64968abd10fbf
        

                

            Pages
            9 - 18
        

                            

                Discipline:
                Language and Literature
            

                

            Published
            June 30, 2023
            
        

        
    


        

        

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