Imtezaaj, Urdu Research Journal, UOK - Karachi

امتزا ج

Department of Urdu, University of Karachi, Pakistan
ISSN (print): 2518-9719
ISSN (online): 2518-976X

ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ

  • Fezza Fatima/
  • June 30, 2026
Uses of infinitives in Turkish language and Urdu language: A study
Keywords
Linguistic, Short history of Urdu language, Short History of Turkish language, Uses of Infinitives of Urdu language and Turkish language.
Abstract

This article defines the uses of infinitives in Turkish and Urdu language. Both languages have different backgrounds but few similarities too. In Turkish and Urdu language we found a lot of similar vocabularies because both have a history of political effect of Arab nations and Persian governance. In this research we discuss only the infinitives of both languages, how & when they changed in sentences and what the similarities in both languages are.

References

References:

1. Dr. Gopi chand narang, Urdu Zaban or Lisaniyat,( Lahore: sang e meel publications, 2007) pg# 285

2. Prof. Dr. Suer eker, Türk Dili-I,(ESKİŞEHİR: Anadolu Üniversitesi, Ağustos 2018),pg# 7

3. Ibid

4. Ibid, pg # 8

5. Amalgamative languages ​​refer to those languages ​​in which derivation occurs frequently and prefixes and suffixes are also used in this derivation. Sometimes two words are combined without any changes to form a new compound, which is usually called an amalgamation compound. Sometimes there are internal changes in the word itself, which changes the structure and form of the word and it starts giving a special meaning.

6. Dr. Abul lais Siddiqui, Jamiul Qawaid(hissa sarf),( Lahore: urdu science board 299 upper mall, third edition 2012), pg# 5 to 20

7. Ibid

8. Ibid

9. Masood Hussain khan, Urdu Zaban ki Tareekh ka Khaka,( Aligarh: sir syed book depo, jamia e urdu, 1984), pg# 24,25

10. Ibid

11. Ibid, jamiul qawaid, pg# 14 to 21

12. Ibid, Türk dili-I, pg# 17

13. https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_dilleri_tarihi#cite_note-TDT-Tablo-2

14. Ibid, Türk dili-I, pg# 42

15. https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86

16. Ibid, Türk dili-I, pg# 52

17. Dr. giyan chand jen,Aam Lisaniyat,(nai delhi: taraqqi e urdu board,___), pg# 192

18. H.A glaison, translated by: Ateeq Ahmed Siddiqui, Tozihi lisaniyat, (nai delhi: taraqqi e urdu board, 1979), pg#63

19. Shoukat sabzwari, Urdu Qawaid,(Karachi: maktaba e usloob, 2nd edition 1987), pg# 19 to 31

20. Ibid

21. Shafi Ahmed Siddiqui, Urdu Zaban o Qawaid, hissa awwal, (Nai delhi: maktaba e jamia limited, 1991) pg# 16

22. Dr. Molvi Abdul Haq, Urdu Sarf o Nahaw,( Aligarh: Anjuman e Taraqqi e Urdu hind, April 1957), pg# 42

23. Ibid, Urdu Zaban o Qawaid, hissa awwal, pg# 20

24. Molvi Abdul Haq, Qawaid e Urdu, (Nai Delhi:Anjuman e Taraqqi e Hind, 1991), pg#112

25. See previous page.

26. https://tr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1ca/Masdarlar

27. Yüksel Göknel, Turkish Grammar, (Ataşehir, türkiye:vivatinell press,2012), pg# 185  

28. Ibid, pg#75

29. Ibid, pg# 186 to 188

30. https://fasiharapca.com/arapca-masdarlar/27896#google_vignette

31. https://tr.wikibooks.org/wiki/T%C3%BCr%C3%BCk%C3%A7%C3%A4/Fiiller

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY:

 

 

Magazine:

1. Gülşah Kadem, Eski Anadolu Türkçesinde Mastar Ekleri, D İ L A R A Ş T I R M A L A R I, Journal of Language Studies ,2025, Number: 37

 

Websites:

1. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/atauniefd/article/636564

1. https://fasiharapca.com/arapca-masdarlar/27896#google_vignette

2. https://geestyak.wordpress.com/2020/03/01/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7-%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88-%D9%84%D8%B4%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%DB%81%DB%92-%D8%9F-%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B1-%DA%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1-%D8%B1%D9%88/ 

3. https://tr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1ca/Masdarlar

4. https://tr.wikibooks.org/wiki/T%C3%BCr%C3%BCk%C3%A7%C3%A4/Fiiller

5. https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCrk_dilleri_tarihi#cite_note-TDT-Tablo-2

6. https://ur.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%A7_%DA%A9%DB%92_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%AA

7. https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86

8. https://www.scribd.com/document/456602637/Osmanl%C4%B1-turkcesinde-Mezidunfih-Masdarlar#page=1

9. https://www.sonersadikoglu.com/fiiller.html

 

Magazines:

1. Iqbaliat, Jan-Jul. 2012, Iqal Academy Pakistan, Lahore

 

خ خ

How to cite

ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ. (2026). امتزا ج, 25(25), 123–143. https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page

Retrieved from https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page

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ACM SIG Proceedings
[1]2026. ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ. امتزا ج. 25, 25 (June 2026), 123–143.
ACS Nano
(1)ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ. امتزا ج 2026, 25 (25), 123–143.
ABNT
ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ. امتزا ج, v. 25, n. 25, p. 123–143, 30 June2026.
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(2026) “ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ”, امتزا ج, 25(25), pp. 123–143. Available at: https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page (Accessed: 1 November 2026).
IEEE
[1]“ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ”, امتزا ج, vol. 25, no. 25, pp. 123–143, June 2026, Accessed: Nov. 01, 2026. [Online]. Available: https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page
MLA
“ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ”. امتزا ج, vols. 25, nos. 25, June 2026, pp. 123–143, https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page.
Turabian (full note bibliography)
“ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ”. امتزا ج 25, no. 25 (June 30, 2026): 123–143. Accessed November 1, 2026. https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page.
Vancouver
1.ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ. امتزا ج [Internet]. 2026 June 30 [cited 2026 Nov. 1];25(25):123–143. Available from: https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page
AMA
1.ترکی زبان اور اردو زبان میں مصادر کا نظام: ایک مطالعہ. امتزا ج. 2026;25(25):123–143. Accessed November 1, 2026. https://imtezaaj.uok.edu.pk/website/journal/article/6a435b28dedfa/page

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Author(s):

Fezza Fatima

Managing Assistant

Ghalib Library, Karachi.

Pakistan

Details:

Type: Article
Volume: 25
Issue: 25
Language: Urdu
Id: 6a435b28dedfa
Pages 123 - 143
Published June 30, 2026

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