References:

1. Ghulam Hussain Azhar Abbas, Urdu Dastan: Ek Nafsiyati Jaiza, in Quarterly Urdu, (Vol. 56, No. 3, 1976), p. 75.

2. Asif Farrukhi, Purani Kahaniyan, in Quarterly Urdu (April-June 1989), p. 95.

3. Muhammad Younas Hasani, Kawishain, (Karachi: Rubab Publications, 1992), p. 30.

4. Sunbal Nigar, Urdu Nasr ka Tanqeedi Mutala, (New Delhi: Educational Publishing House, 1999), p. 50–51.

5. Saleem Agha Qazilbash, Urdu Afsanay ka Nafsiati aur Jinsi Zawiya Nazar Se Jaiza, in Mukalma, June-September, 2000, Academy Bazyaft, Karachi, p. 135.

6. Ibid, p.137.

7. Ibid, p. 139.

8. Gyan Chand Jain, Urdu ki Nasri Dastanen, (Karachi: Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu Pakistan, 1969), p. 117.

9. Saleem Akhtar, Dastan aur Novel Tanqeedi Mutala, (Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1991), p. 27.

10. Athar Siddiqui, Tilism-e-Hoshruba Mein Mafuq-ul-Fitri Anasir, in Quarterly Urdu, No. 4, Vol. 53, 1977, Anjuman Taraqqi-e-Urdu Pakistan, Karachi, p. 95.

11. Shah Alam Sani, Ajaib-ul-Qasas, (Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi Adab, 1965), p. 28.

12. Rajab Ali Baig Sarwar, Fasana-e-Ajaib, (Lahore: Urdu Markaz, 1992), p. 29.

13. Ibid.

14. Mir Amman, Bagh-o-Bahar, (Lahore: Al-Faisal Publishers, 2003), p. 45.

15. Ghulam Hussain Azhar, Urdu Dastan: Ek Nafsiyati Jaiza, in Quarterly Urdu, No. 3, Vol. 52, 1976, Anjuman Taraqqi-e-Urdu Pakistan, Karachi, p. 101.

16. Rajab Ali Baig Sarwar, Fasana-e-Ajaib, p. 28.

17. Ibid, p. 46.

18. Shah Alam Sani, Ajaib-ul-Qasas, p. 127.

19. Ibid, p. 123.

20. Syed Fakhruddin Hussain Sukhan, Sarosh-e-Sukhan, Edited by Khalil-ur-Rehman Dawoodi, (Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi Adab, 1963), p. 61.

21. Nihal Chand Lahori, Mazhab-e-Ishq, Edited by Khalil-ur-Rehman Dawoodi, (Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi Adab, San Nadara), p. 39.

22. Mazhar Ali Wila, Baital Pachisi, (Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi Adab, 1965), p. 74.

23. Insha Allah Khan Insha, Kahani Rani Ketki aur Kunwar Uday Bhan Ki, Edited by Maulvi Abdul Haq & Imtiaz Ali Arshi, (Karachi: Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu Pakistan, 2003), p. 101.

24. Rajab Ali Baig Sarwar, Fasana-e-Ajaib, p. 32.

25. Insha Allah Khan Insha, Kahani Rani Ketki aur Kunwar Uday Bhan Ki, p. 50.

26. Nihal Chand Lahori, Mazhab-e-Ishq, p. 6.

27. Mazhar Ali Wila, Baital Pachisi, p. 70–71.

28. Ibid, p. 106.

29. Insha Allah Khan Insha, Kahani Rani Ketki aur Kunwar Uday Bhan Ki, p. 89.

30. Ghulam Hussain Azhar, Urdu Dastan: Ek Nafsiyati Jaiza, p. 158–159.

31. Ibid, p. 159.

32. Gyan Chand Jain, Urdu ki Nasri Dastanen, p. 115–116.

 

Bibliography:

1. Akhtar, Saleem, Dastan aur Novel Tanqeedi Mutala, Lahore: Sang-e-Meel Publications, 1991.

2. Insha, Insha Allah Khan, Kahani Rani Ketki aur Kunwar Uday Bhan Ki, Murattiba Maulvi Abdul Haq & Imtiaz Ali Arshi, Karachi: Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu, 2003.

3. Sani, Shah Alam, Ajaib-ul-Qasas, Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi Adab, 1965.

4. Jain, Gyan Chand, Urdu ki Nasri Dastanen, Karachi: Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu, 1969.

5. Hasni, Muhammad Younas, Kawishain, Karachi: Rubab Publications, 1992.

6. Rajab Ali Baig Sarwar, Fasana-e-Ajaib, Lahore: Urdu Markaz, 1992.

7. Sukhan, Syed Fakhruddin Hussain, Sarosh-e-Sukhan, Edited by Khalil-ur-Rehman Dawoodi, Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi Adab, 1963.

8. Lahori, Nihal Chand, Mazhab-e-Ishq, Murattiba Khalil-ur-Rehman Dawoodi, Lahore: Majlis Taraqqi Adab, San Nadara.

9. Mir Amman, Bagh-o-Bahar, Lahore: Al-Faisal Publishers, 2003.

 

Magazines

1. Mukalma, June-September 2000, Academy Bazyaft, Karachi.

2. Quarterly Urdu, No. 4, Vol. 53, 1977, Anjuman Taraqqi-e-Urdu Pakistan, Karachi

3. ____, No. 3, Vol. 56, 1976, ____

4. ____, April to June 1989, ____

 

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